When the
doctors do not follow laws and ethics then the need of medical legal services arises. Doctors are ready to make a strong bill for patient .sometime doctor
charged the patient according to what they afford and ready to pay.so the fee
scale health insurance drove a standardization of fees.
Current
practice follows a perverse from sliding factors that will charge a fix amount
from every patient. There should not be any partiality among patients for
charging fees. Although hospital is a public institution even then there are
some responsibility and liabilities within and outside the hospital. Failure to
comply creates legal action against doctor.
There are
3 types of medical negligence;
1.
Contributory negligence
2. Civil
negligence
3.
Criminal negligence
If there
is some external damage such as wrong organ transplantation or leaving
instrument inside patient then doctor can be charged for criminal negligence.
Deviation from hospital norms and incomplete record leads to civil negligence.
Anyone can register medico legal case directly to police or patient can take
help from some legal experts.
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